See grūts on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "viegls"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grūtības"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grūtums"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*grūtas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *grūtas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷrutos",
"4": "*gʷru-to-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷru-to-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌾𐍉𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌾𐍉𐍃 (kaurjōs)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "गुरु",
"3": "गुरुः",
"tr": "gurúḥ"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गुरुः (gurúḥ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βαρύς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βαρύς (barús)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "brūtus"
},
"expansion": "Latin brūtus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *grūtas, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷru-to-s, from the stem *gʷréh₂us. Cognates include Gothic 𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌾𐍉𐍃 (kaurjōs) (plural), Sanskrit गुरुः (gurúḥ), Ancient Greek βαρύς (barús) (< *gʷerù-), Latin brūtus (< *gʷru-), gravis (< *gʷrəu-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grūtais",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtāks",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "visgrūtākais",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grūti",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grūts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtajam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtajiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtajai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtajām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtajiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtajām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtajā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtajos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtajā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtajās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grūto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "visgrūtākais",
"11": "adverb",
"12": "grūti",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "definite",
"6": "grūtais",
"7": "comparative",
"8": "grūtāks",
"9": "superlative",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "grūts (definite grūtais, comparative grūtāks, superlative visgrūtākais, adverb grūti)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grūt"
},
"expansion": "grūts (definite grūtais, comparative grūtāks, superlative visgrūtākais, adverb grūti)",
"name": "lv-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grūsns"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 9 13 16 13 17 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 12 13 14 14 15 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 3 7 19 15 20 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 3 15 17 14 18 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
],
[
7,
11
]
],
"english": "tough, hard work",
"text": "grūts darbs",
"translation": "tough, hard work",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "arduous journey",
"text": "grūts ceļojums",
"translation": "arduous journey",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
18
]
],
"english": "to win a difficult victory",
"text": "izcīnīt grūtu uzvaru",
"translation": "to win a difficult victory",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
30
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
31,
37
]
],
"english": "behind the bushes the work was harder",
"text": "aiz krūmiem darbs bija grūtāks",
"translation": "behind the bushes the work was harder",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tough, arduous, difficult (which needs great physical force, great physical strain to be carried out)"
],
"id": "en-grūts-lv-adj-oInswi1w",
"links": [
[
"tough",
"tough"
],
[
"arduous",
"arduous"
],
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
],
[
"need",
"need#English"
],
[
"great",
"great#English"
],
[
"physical",
"physical#English"
],
[
"force",
"force#English"
],
[
"great",
"great#English"
],
[
"physical",
"physical#English"
],
[
"strain",
"strain#English"
],
[
"carried out",
"carry out#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 12 12 13 14 14 15 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
11
]
],
"english": "a difficult exam",
"text": "grūts eksāmens",
"translation": "a difficult exam",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
7
]
],
"english": "a tough question",
"text": "grūts jautājums",
"translation": "a tough question",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
11
]
],
"english": "a difficult arithmetic problem",
"text": "grūts aritmētikas uzdevums",
"translation": "a difficult arithmetic problem",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
11
]
],
"english": "a difficult poem",
"text": "grūts dzejolis",
"translation": "a difficult poem",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
11
]
],
"english": "a difficult choice",
"text": "grūta izvēle",
"translation": "a difficult choice",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
70,
75
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
67,
76
]
],
"english": "the mother didn't answer; the curious boy's question was maybe too difficult for her",
"text": "māte neatbildēja; zinātkārīgā puisēna jautājums varbūt viņai bija par grūtu",
"translation": "the mother didn't answer; the curious boy's question was maybe too difficult for her",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"difficult, tough, hard, complicated (which needs great mental effort for its realization, solution, acquisition or disposition)"
],
"id": "en-grūts-lv-adj-rP4MzwUZ",
"links": [
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
],
[
"tough",
"tough"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"complicated",
"complicated"
],
[
"need",
"need#English"
],
[
"great",
"great#English"
],
[
"mental",
"mental#English"
],
[
"effort",
"effort#English"
],
[
"realization",
"realization#English"
],
[
"solution",
"solution#English"
],
[
"acquisition",
"acquisition#English"
],
[
"disposition",
"disposition#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 12 12 13 14 14 15 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
11
]
],
"english": "a difficult conversation",
"text": "grūta saruna",
"translation": "a difficult conversation",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
11
]
],
"english": "a difficult confession",
"text": "grūta atzīšanās",
"translation": "a difficult confession",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
36
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
32,
46
]
],
"english": "I don't know, maybe this is the most difficult: to be indifferent, to pretend that you know everything already, when right in front of you a whole new world opens up",
"text": "nezinu, tas laikam ir pats grūtākais: būt vienaldzīgam, izlikties, ka visu jau zini arī tad, kad tavā priekšā atklājas pilnīgi jauna pasaule",
"translation": "I don't know, maybe this is the most difficult: to be indifferent, to pretend that you know everything already, when right in front of you a whole new world opens up",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"difficult (which involves some unpleasant experience or unpleasant feelings for its realization)"
],
"id": "en-grūts-lv-adj-CUIZVld3",
"links": [
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
],
[
"involve",
"involve#English"
],
[
"unpleasant",
"unpleasant#English"
],
[
"experience",
"experience#English"
],
[
"unpleasant",
"unpleasant#English"
],
[
"feeling",
"feeling#English"
],
[
"realization",
"realization#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 12 12 13 14 14 15 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"english": "difficult home circumstances",
"text": "grūti mājas apstākļi",
"translation": "difficult home circumstances",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"english": "difficult week",
"text": "grūta nedēļa",
"translation": "difficult week",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
20
]
],
"english": "to survive difficult years",
"text": "pārdzīvot grūtus gadus",
"translation": "to survive difficult years",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
26
],
[
39,
44
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
23,
32
],
[
45,
54
]
],
"english": "we know that these are difficult times, very difficult times, both for the soldiers at the front and for you",
"text": "mēs zinām, ka šis ir grūts laiks, ļoti grūts laiks gan karavīriem frontē, gan jums",
"translation": "we know that these are difficult times, very difficult times, both for the soldiers at the front and for you",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"difficult, hard, tough (involving hard work, complicated or embarrassing circumstances, hardships, conflicts, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-grūts-lv-adj-A6pKNPmj",
"links": [
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"tough",
"tough"
],
[
"involving",
"involve#English"
],
[
"hard",
"hard#English"
],
[
"work",
"work#English"
],
[
"complicate",
"complicate#English"
],
[
"embarrassing",
"embarrassing#English"
],
[
"circumstance",
"circumstance#English"
],
[
"hardship",
"hardship#English"
],
[
"conflict",
"conflict#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 12 12 13 14 14 15 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"english": "difficult experiences",
"text": "grūti pārdzīvojumi",
"translation": "difficult experiences",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "heavy sighs",
"text": "grūtas nopūtas",
"translation": "heavy sighs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"english": "with a heavy heart (= in a sad, depressed mood)",
"text": "ar grūtu, smagu sirdi",
"translation": "with a heavy heart (= in a sad, depressed mood)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
40,
46
],
[
48,
54
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
61,
70
],
[
72,
76
]
],
"english": "only after a good (= long) moment Līzbete recovered from her difficult, hard thoughts and let out a long sigh",
"text": "tikai pēc laba brīža Līzbete attapās no grūtām, grūtām domām un izdvesa gari stieptā nopūtā",
"translation": "only after a good (= long) moment Līzbete recovered from her difficult, hard thoughts and let out a long sigh",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"difficult, hard, tough, heavy (causing or expressing suffering, emotional distress)"
],
"id": "en-grūts-lv-adj-8XPJM0r0",
"links": [
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"tough",
"tough"
],
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
],
[
"causing",
"cause#English"
],
[
"express",
"express#English"
],
[
"suffering",
"suffering#English"
],
[
"emotional",
"emotional#English"
],
[
"distress",
"distress#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 12 12 13 14 14 15 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
9
],
[
11,
15
]
],
"english": "difficult, hard disease",
"text": "grūta slimība",
"translation": "difficult, hard disease",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"english": "difficult operation, surgery",
"text": "grūta operācija",
"translation": "difficult operation, surgery",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
30
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
28,
37
]
],
"english": "the patient's condition was difficult",
"text": "slimnieka stāvoklis bija grūts",
"translation": "the patient's condition was difficult",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
31
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
31,
40
]
],
"english": "the swamp smell made breathing difficult",
"text": "purva smaka padarīja elpu grūtu",
"translation": "the swamp smell made breathing difficult",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
36
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
36,
45
]
],
"english": "but the birth turned out to be very difficult, with all kinds of complications",
"text": "taču dzemdības izrādījās ļoti grūtas, ar visādām komplikācijām",
"translation": "but the birth turned out to be very difficult, with all kinds of complications",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"difficult, hard, tough (involving strong physical pain, debilitation, or other negative physical conditions)"
],
"id": "en-grūts-lv-adj-J04-Sa9w",
"links": [
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"tough",
"tough"
],
[
"involving",
"involve#English"
],
[
"strong",
"strong#English"
],
[
"physical",
"physical#English"
],
[
"pain",
"pain#English"
],
[
"debilitation",
"debilitation#English"
],
[
"other",
"other#English"
],
[
"negative",
"negative#English"
],
[
"physical",
"physical#English"
],
[
"condition",
"condition#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 12 12 13 14 14 15 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
9
],
[
20,
29
]
],
"english": "difficult memory (= difficult to remember)",
"text": "grūta atmiņa",
"translation": "difficult memory (= difficult to remember)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"english": "difficult head (= person prone to forgetting, not good at understanding)",
"text": "grūta galva",
"translation": "difficult head (= person prone to forgetting, not good at understanding)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"difficult (having gaps; incomplete)"
],
"id": "en-grūts-lv-adj-wVJrVTE2",
"links": [
[
"feeling",
"feeling#English"
],
[
"memories",
"memory#English"
],
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
],
[
"gap",
"gap#English"
],
[
"incomplete",
"incomplete#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "memories",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of feelings, memories) difficult (having gaps; incomplete)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of feelings"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 2 2 2 3 84",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Pregnancy",
"orig": "lv:Pregnancy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
20
]
],
"english": "Ieva became pregnant and gave birth",
"text": "Ieva tapa grūta un dzemdēja",
"translation": "Ieva became pregnant and gave birth",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"english": "to be on heavy feet (= to be pregnant)",
"text": "būt uz grūtām kājām",
"translation": "to be on heavy feet (= to be pregnant)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pregnant"
],
"id": "en-grūts-lv-adj-N2vnLji7",
"links": [
[
"pregnant",
"pregnant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) pregnant"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡɾūːts]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-grūts.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/Lv-riga-gr%C5%ABts.ogg/Lv-riga-gr%C5%ABts.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Lv-riga-gr%C5%ABts.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sarežģīts"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "smags"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "svarīgs"
}
],
"word": "grūts"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "viegls"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latvian adjectives",
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Baltic",
"Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian words with level intonation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"lv:Pregnancy"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grūtības"
},
{
"word": "grūtums"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*grūtas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *grūtas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷrutos",
"4": "*gʷru-to-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷru-to-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌾𐍉𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌾𐍉𐍃 (kaurjōs)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "गुरु",
"3": "गुरुः",
"tr": "gurúḥ"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गुरुः (gurúḥ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βαρύς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βαρύς (barús)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "brūtus"
},
"expansion": "Latin brūtus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *grūtas, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷru-to-s, from the stem *gʷréh₂us. Cognates include Gothic 𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌾𐍉𐍃 (kaurjōs) (plural), Sanskrit गुरुः (gurúḥ), Ancient Greek βαρύς (barús) (< *gʷerù-), Latin brūtus (< *gʷru-), gravis (< *gʷrəu-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grūtais",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtāks",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "visgrūtākais",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grūti",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grūts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtajam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtajiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtajai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtajām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtajiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtajām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtajā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtajos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtajā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtajās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grūto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grūto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grūtās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "visgrūtākais",
"11": "adverb",
"12": "grūti",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "definite",
"6": "grūtais",
"7": "comparative",
"8": "grūtāks",
"9": "superlative",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "grūts (definite grūtais, comparative grūtāks, superlative visgrūtākais, adverb grūti)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grūt"
},
"expansion": "grūts (definite grūtais, comparative grūtāks, superlative visgrūtākais, adverb grūti)",
"name": "lv-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "grūsns"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
],
[
7,
11
]
],
"english": "tough, hard work",
"text": "grūts darbs",
"translation": "tough, hard work",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "arduous journey",
"text": "grūts ceļojums",
"translation": "arduous journey",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
18
]
],
"english": "to win a difficult victory",
"text": "izcīnīt grūtu uzvaru",
"translation": "to win a difficult victory",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
30
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
31,
37
]
],
"english": "behind the bushes the work was harder",
"text": "aiz krūmiem darbs bija grūtāks",
"translation": "behind the bushes the work was harder",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tough, arduous, difficult (which needs great physical force, great physical strain to be carried out)"
],
"links": [
[
"tough",
"tough"
],
[
"arduous",
"arduous"
],
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
],
[
"need",
"need#English"
],
[
"great",
"great#English"
],
[
"physical",
"physical#English"
],
[
"force",
"force#English"
],
[
"great",
"great#English"
],
[
"physical",
"physical#English"
],
[
"strain",
"strain#English"
],
[
"carried out",
"carry out#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
11
]
],
"english": "a difficult exam",
"text": "grūts eksāmens",
"translation": "a difficult exam",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
7
]
],
"english": "a tough question",
"text": "grūts jautājums",
"translation": "a tough question",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
11
]
],
"english": "a difficult arithmetic problem",
"text": "grūts aritmētikas uzdevums",
"translation": "a difficult arithmetic problem",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
11
]
],
"english": "a difficult poem",
"text": "grūts dzejolis",
"translation": "a difficult poem",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
11
]
],
"english": "a difficult choice",
"text": "grūta izvēle",
"translation": "a difficult choice",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
70,
75
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
67,
76
]
],
"english": "the mother didn't answer; the curious boy's question was maybe too difficult for her",
"text": "māte neatbildēja; zinātkārīgā puisēna jautājums varbūt viņai bija par grūtu",
"translation": "the mother didn't answer; the curious boy's question was maybe too difficult for her",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"difficult, tough, hard, complicated (which needs great mental effort for its realization, solution, acquisition or disposition)"
],
"links": [
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
],
[
"tough",
"tough"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"complicated",
"complicated"
],
[
"need",
"need#English"
],
[
"great",
"great#English"
],
[
"mental",
"mental#English"
],
[
"effort",
"effort#English"
],
[
"realization",
"realization#English"
],
[
"solution",
"solution#English"
],
[
"acquisition",
"acquisition#English"
],
[
"disposition",
"disposition#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
11
]
],
"english": "a difficult conversation",
"text": "grūta saruna",
"translation": "a difficult conversation",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
11
]
],
"english": "a difficult confession",
"text": "grūta atzīšanās",
"translation": "a difficult confession",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
36
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
32,
46
]
],
"english": "I don't know, maybe this is the most difficult: to be indifferent, to pretend that you know everything already, when right in front of you a whole new world opens up",
"text": "nezinu, tas laikam ir pats grūtākais: būt vienaldzīgam, izlikties, ka visu jau zini arī tad, kad tavā priekšā atklājas pilnīgi jauna pasaule",
"translation": "I don't know, maybe this is the most difficult: to be indifferent, to pretend that you know everything already, when right in front of you a whole new world opens up",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"difficult (which involves some unpleasant experience or unpleasant feelings for its realization)"
],
"links": [
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
],
[
"involve",
"involve#English"
],
[
"unpleasant",
"unpleasant#English"
],
[
"experience",
"experience#English"
],
[
"unpleasant",
"unpleasant#English"
],
[
"feeling",
"feeling#English"
],
[
"realization",
"realization#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"english": "difficult home circumstances",
"text": "grūti mājas apstākļi",
"translation": "difficult home circumstances",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"english": "difficult week",
"text": "grūta nedēļa",
"translation": "difficult week",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
20
]
],
"english": "to survive difficult years",
"text": "pārdzīvot grūtus gadus",
"translation": "to survive difficult years",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
26
],
[
39,
44
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
23,
32
],
[
45,
54
]
],
"english": "we know that these are difficult times, very difficult times, both for the soldiers at the front and for you",
"text": "mēs zinām, ka šis ir grūts laiks, ļoti grūts laiks gan karavīriem frontē, gan jums",
"translation": "we know that these are difficult times, very difficult times, both for the soldiers at the front and for you",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"difficult, hard, tough (involving hard work, complicated or embarrassing circumstances, hardships, conflicts, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"tough",
"tough"
],
[
"involving",
"involve#English"
],
[
"hard",
"hard#English"
],
[
"work",
"work#English"
],
[
"complicate",
"complicate#English"
],
[
"embarrassing",
"embarrassing#English"
],
[
"circumstance",
"circumstance#English"
],
[
"hardship",
"hardship#English"
],
[
"conflict",
"conflict#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"english": "difficult experiences",
"text": "grūti pārdzīvojumi",
"translation": "difficult experiences",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "heavy sighs",
"text": "grūtas nopūtas",
"translation": "heavy sighs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"english": "with a heavy heart (= in a sad, depressed mood)",
"text": "ar grūtu, smagu sirdi",
"translation": "with a heavy heart (= in a sad, depressed mood)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
40,
46
],
[
48,
54
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
61,
70
],
[
72,
76
]
],
"english": "only after a good (= long) moment Līzbete recovered from her difficult, hard thoughts and let out a long sigh",
"text": "tikai pēc laba brīža Līzbete attapās no grūtām, grūtām domām un izdvesa gari stieptā nopūtā",
"translation": "only after a good (= long) moment Līzbete recovered from her difficult, hard thoughts and let out a long sigh",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"difficult, hard, tough, heavy (causing or expressing suffering, emotional distress)"
],
"links": [
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"tough",
"tough"
],
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
],
[
"causing",
"cause#English"
],
[
"express",
"express#English"
],
[
"suffering",
"suffering#English"
],
[
"emotional",
"emotional#English"
],
[
"distress",
"distress#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
9
],
[
11,
15
]
],
"english": "difficult, hard disease",
"text": "grūta slimība",
"translation": "difficult, hard disease",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"english": "difficult operation, surgery",
"text": "grūta operācija",
"translation": "difficult operation, surgery",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
30
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
28,
37
]
],
"english": "the patient's condition was difficult",
"text": "slimnieka stāvoklis bija grūts",
"translation": "the patient's condition was difficult",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
31
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
31,
40
]
],
"english": "the swamp smell made breathing difficult",
"text": "purva smaka padarīja elpu grūtu",
"translation": "the swamp smell made breathing difficult",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
36
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
36,
45
]
],
"english": "but the birth turned out to be very difficult, with all kinds of complications",
"text": "taču dzemdības izrādījās ļoti grūtas, ar visādām komplikācijām",
"translation": "but the birth turned out to be very difficult, with all kinds of complications",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"difficult, hard, tough (involving strong physical pain, debilitation, or other negative physical conditions)"
],
"links": [
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"tough",
"tough"
],
[
"involving",
"involve#English"
],
[
"strong",
"strong#English"
],
[
"physical",
"physical#English"
],
[
"pain",
"pain#English"
],
[
"debilitation",
"debilitation#English"
],
[
"other",
"other#English"
],
[
"negative",
"negative#English"
],
[
"physical",
"physical#English"
],
[
"condition",
"condition#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
9
],
[
20,
29
]
],
"english": "difficult memory (= difficult to remember)",
"text": "grūta atmiņa",
"translation": "difficult memory (= difficult to remember)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"english": "difficult head (= person prone to forgetting, not good at understanding)",
"text": "grūta galva",
"translation": "difficult head (= person prone to forgetting, not good at understanding)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"difficult (having gaps; incomplete)"
],
"links": [
[
"feeling",
"feeling#English"
],
[
"memories",
"memory#English"
],
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
],
[
"gap",
"gap#English"
],
[
"incomplete",
"incomplete#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "memories",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of feelings, memories) difficult (having gaps; incomplete)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of feelings"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian colloquialisms",
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
20
]
],
"english": "Ieva became pregnant and gave birth",
"text": "Ieva tapa grūta un dzemdēja",
"translation": "Ieva became pregnant and gave birth",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"english": "to be on heavy feet (= to be pregnant)",
"text": "būt uz grūtām kājām",
"translation": "to be on heavy feet (= to be pregnant)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pregnant"
],
"links": [
[
"pregnant",
"pregnant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) pregnant"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡɾūːts]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-grūts.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/Lv-riga-gr%C5%ABts.ogg/Lv-riga-gr%C5%ABts.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Lv-riga-gr%C5%ABts.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sarežģīts"
},
{
"word": "smags"
},
{
"word": "svarīgs"
}
],
"word": "grūts"
}
Download raw JSONL data for grūts meaning in All languages combined (20.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.